What's the Best Tree Pruning Angle?

For those who’d rather have a trained arborist handle the tree service, Arbor & Acre is here to take your call or message today. Contact us to get in touch with a member of our team.

Why Prune Your Trees?

Pruning certainly gives trees a facelift, but it’s not just about aesthetics. It’s about keeping your tree healthy and safe. The goal of pruning is to:

• Remove diseased or dead branches
• Prevent hazards by weak or overhanging branches
• Encourage healthy growth
• Improve air flow and sunlight exposure
• Maintain shape and aesthetics

If you want to take advantage of these benefits of pruning, however, then technique is key. In fact, bad pruning can weaken a tree and make it vulnerable to disease or structural problems. Let’s look at some considerations.

1. Cut at the Correct Angle

The golden rule of pruning is to cut at a 45 to 60-degree angle. This is because a 45-60 degree angle allows water to run off the cut instead of pooling on the wound. This reduces the risk of rot or infection, and it helps the tree heal more efficiently.

2. Cut Just Outside the Branch Collar

When pruning, always cut just outside the branch collar; never get too close and never leave a stub.The branch collar is the slightly swollen area where the branch meets the trunk. This area contains special cells that help the tree heal after a cut. Cutting into the collar can slow healing.

3. Use the Three-Cut Method for Larger Branches

Cutting a branch that’s more than 1 inch in diameter is NOT a test of strength; don’t just lop it off in one go. This can tear the bark and damage the tree. Instead, apply the three-cut method:

• Make a small notch about 6–12 inches away from the trunk on the underside of the branch to prevent bark from tearing.
• Move a couple of inches outward from the first cut and saw all the way through the branch to remove most of the weight. Use an overcut here.
• Make a clean cut just outside the branch collar to allow for proper healing.

If the branch is over 4-5 inches in diameter, you start running into greater risks. It might be better to leave big branches, and overhanging branches near power lines and structures, to a professional tree company.

Hire a Tree Specialist Today

If you’re looking for a reputable tree care company in Wilcox County or surrounding cities, then you’re at the right place. Arbor & Acre is a fully insured company offering everything from routine tree service to tree removal services and more. Call or message us today to get in touch! We’re happy to address any questions or concerns you may have.